People-First Cultures Enhance Employee Engagement and Performance

Tuesday, November 22, 2011 - by Jennifer J. Salopek

Send to Kindle

Rita Bailey is founder of QVF Partners, a company that establishes relationships with organizations and individuals who are committed to creating people-focused cultures. She shares expertise and resources to help develop workplace environments where people enthusiastically work together to drive organizational success. She is also co-creator of Up to Something Partners, which focuses on helping individuals and organizations unleash their human potential. Having served in several leadership roles during her 25-year career with Southwest Airlines, including customer service, sales and marketing, and SWAs corporate university, Bailey knows what it takes to inspire people to perform because they want to, not because they have to. She is a past chair of ASTDs board of directors and currently serves on advisory boards and committees for various industries, including healthcare and technology. Bailey is co-author of Destination Profit: Creating People-Profit Opportunities in Your Organization. She is currently working a book about people who are Up to Something, which is due to be published later this year.

LXB: You are very passionate about people-first cultures and the role they play in employee performance and engagement. Is that concept more important now because of the business climate that has emerged since The Great Recession?

Bailey: A people-first culture has always been important, but it is even more so now. Theres a lack of trust in business and government. Changing workplace demographics are bringing in a different mindset: Millennials dont work the way we did. Technology allows them to be faster and more efficient, so keeping their attention is more difficult.

LXB: What does a people-first culture look like? How do you measure its success?

Bailey: A people-first culture looks like an inverted pyramid, with leaders supporting the people who interact with customers. Those people are asked for their thoughts and opinions; their voice is valued. They are empowered to make decisions. We find that great ideas are generated from people throughout the organization who want to know that they are adding value. They also must have access to leaders, opportunities to grow and develop, and the knowledge that others within the organization care about them.

To measure the success of a people-first culture, you can use many traditional metricsturnover, performance, productivity, and engagement but how people interact with one another is a major indicator of a people culture.

Although engagement may sound like a key measure of a people-first culture, many organizations misunderstand its meaning. Engagement is not about people being happy at work. Its about their tendency to bring their interests, skills, talents, and full contribution to the workplace willingly and fully. According to several surveys, about 70 percent of employees are disengaged at some level. If organizations dont take the time to connect with employees to know what they can bring to the tablethey are missing out.

LXB: What is a leaders role in this culture?

Bailey: Leaders should set the tone but not micromanage. Their people-first focus enables and empowers the people who work for them. Leaders encourage people to take their jobs seriously, without losing who they are in the process.

LXB: What role do learning professionals play in creating a people-first culture? What key steps must be taken to ensure its success?

Bailey: Learning professionals have the opportunity to be the keepers of organizational culture. They are more connected with everyone in the organization than anyone else. They can help build trust and create a safe environment where people can learn and grow, which are key elements of a people-first culture.

To ensure success, there must be alignment between learning and what the corporate culture allows. We can reinforce the values and communicate the organizational goals and objectives in a way that not only benefits the organization, but lets people understand whats in it for them.

LXB: Of the companies you have helped create people-first cultures, what challenges did they face? How did you help them overcome these obstacles?

Bailey: I start at the top. Creating a people-first culture cannot be done from the ground up: Leaders must want it, believe in it, and embrace it. People must believe and experience leadership support, not just lip service. The lack of leadership buy-in can be an obstacle.

Another is tradition. Thats how weve always done things here is a common refrain. Behaviors that are deeply rooted can drive major resistance to change. Also, long-tenured employees can sometimes be resistant to change.

To overcome those obstacles, I encourage people to start with the end in mind. We describe the desired outcome, then explore why its not already happeningget to the root cause. Often, learning professionals are brought in to fix situations that are severely broken; many of these are not training issues. Its important to use the most appropriate methods to accomplish the end result. Not isolated events, but a long-term strategy.

Early on, I thought I could save every organization and they could all embrace the concept of People First. Now, I have learned to weed out those who just want to check the box.

LXB: Many organizations profess to be lifelong learning organizations. How does lifelong learning fit into a people-first culture?

Bailey: It is critical to it. Learning must become part of the fabric of the culture. Organizations provide multiple opportunities for learning, development, and advancement. Employees take an active role in their learning and are intentional about it. But when there is conflict between what people learn and what the culture allows, no one wins.

People-First Cultures Enhance Employee Engagement and Performance

Authored By: